The UK summer is likely to be hotter than normal, with an increased chance of heatwaves, according to the Met office1.
With temperatures starting to rise this year, pet owners can prevent potentially life-threatening, not to mention costly, heat-related health complications by following a few simple tips, according to the experts at specialist pet insurance provider, Insure Your Paws.
Protect against heat stroke. Dogs and cats do not sweat like humans. Their primary cooling method is panting, and when the temperature outside gets close to their body temperature, panting becomes ineffective. That’s when the risk of heat stroke arises. Flat-nosed breeds such as Pugs or Persian cats are particularly susceptible to this, as heat makes it increasingly difficult for them to use their airways to pant effectively.
Ensure pets have adequate ventilation and access to water at all times. A few simple measures can prevent your pet from overheating, such as making sure there is enough ventilation – consider using an electric fan in addition to leaving windows open if your pet is less mobile, and take their water bowl to them regularly.
Early signs of heat stroke to look out for include heavy panting, restlessness and lack of coordination. If the weather is warm and your pet exhibits any of these behaviours, take them to a cool place and give them a drink of water before seeking veterinary advice.
Avoid exercising your dog at the hottest time of the day. Mornings and evenings tend to be cooler times to go for a walk, and the ‘5 second rule’ is crucial to ensure their paw pads do not burn – if it hurts your hand to touch a pavement or patio for five seconds, then it will burn your pet's paws.
Never leave your pet for too long in direct sunlight. It may seem like an obvious one, but leaving your pet inside conservatories, in front of windows, out in the garden or inside a car during a hot spell can be catastrophic. Temperatures as warm as 22 degrees Celsius outside can lead to a car reaching a deadly 47 degrees within just an hour. Ensure your pet has access to a shaded or cool area at all times.
Keep up to date with flea treatments. Fleas and ticks thrive in the warmer weather. Though not life-threatening, these can cause your pet unnecessary discomfort – and additional expense to treat an infestation that has got out of control.
“Insure Your Paws policy holders benefit from access to a 24/7 careline, Assist Your Paws, which provides pet owners with unlimited advice from experienced veterinary professionals about any concerns they might have regarding their pet’s health and wellbeing – everything from heatstroke to behavioural issues,” says Andrew Simpson of Insure Your Paws.